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Wills, estates, probate and taxes

Wills and estates

A will is a legal document that transfers ownership of the estate at the time of death. An estate consists of bank accounts, houses, land, furniture, automobiles, stocks, bonds, life insurance policies, retirement funds, pensions and death benefits. If your loved one did not have a will, the estate will be distributed according to state law. Your loved one's lawyer, family or friends might know where the will is kept. If your loved one did not have a will, the estate will be distributed according to state law.

A personal representative (also known as an executor or administrator) may be named in the will. This person will be responsible for seeing that the property is distributed in accordance with the will. If there is no will or if a personal representative is not named, the court will appoint one, usually the spouse or a relative.

Probate

Probate is a legal process used to distribute the estate and pay any outstanding debts. Your county probate court division office is an excellent source of accurate information about probate. The phone number is in your telephone book or directory information.

Taxes

The personal representative is responsible for filing final federal and state income tax returns for the year of death and previous years. Estate, inheritance, business and property taxes may also be due. 

For more information about taxes due in the state of Minnesota, call the Department of Revenue at 651-296-3781 or 1-800-657-3871.  

For Federal tax information, call the Internal Revenue Service at 1-800-829-1040. To order Publication 559, "Information for Survivors, Executors and Administrators" and other tax forms call, 1-800-829-3676.

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Allina Grief Resources
651-628-1752

 

Source: Allina Grief Resources

First published: 05/28/2000
Last updated: 09/15/2004

Reviewed by: Russell N. Myers, M.Div, BCC, Chaplain, Allina Hospitals & Clinics; Linda Norlander, RN, MS, project manager, Allina End of Life Project; Judy Young, M.Ed, Bereavement Services, Allina Hospice and Palliative Care

 

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